Odeh O. Ruth , Illuno E.C, PhD and Isma’il Tijjani Idris
Volume 12 Issue 3

This study examined the effect of ethical corporate social responsibility (ECSR) on customer loyalty at MTN, Kaduna, with the aim of determining how ethically driven ECS practices influence customers’ long-term commitment and trust in the organization. The study adopted a descriptive survey desig read more...

Yakubu A. Usman
Volume 12 Issue 3

This study investigates the financial independence of local governments in Nigeria, with specific focus on Wukari Local Government Area of Taraba State. The problem underpinning the research arises from persistent fiscal dependence of local governments on federal and state allocations, which underm read more...

Nuhu Philemon Bullo , Hindatu Maigari Yerima and Naziru Mohammed Musalli
Volume 12 Issue 3

This study examines the roles of international aid groups in promoting women’s empowerment and reducing poverty in Nigeria, with a specific focus on Oxfam’s interventions in Taraba State. Oxfam has implemented livelihood empowerment programmes, microfinance support, agricultural interventions, read more...

Yakubu A. Usman, PhD
Volume 12 Issue 3

Corporate governance remains a critical determinant of organisational performance, particularly in public enterprises where accountability and efficiency are central to service delivery. In Nigeria, the Nigerian Maritime Administration and Safety Agency (NIMASA) plays a pivotal role in regulating a read more...